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Transition Tasks For Women 50 And Over

By RUTH NEUBAUER & KAREN VAN ALLEN

Published in Washington Woman Magazine, November 2001

A UNIQUE OPPORTUNITY

Madeline spent her entire working life as a speech therapist. Her twin girls were in their first year of graduate school and her husband was about to retire from his law firm. She knew that she too could retire but was disturbed because what kept her from doing so was the nagging question, "What do I do with the rest of my life?" The question took on a new urgency and a new awareness with the death of her mother at 85. She wanted to make the most of what remained of her own life. However, what to do and how to do it were not at all clear.

What to do and how to do it were not at all clear

Madeline and her female peers in their 50's and beyond, have a unique opportunity to consider these questions. Changes in health habits, in the culture, in women's roles in and out of the work place, and a longer life-expectancy have changed the landscape for women in the last 30 years.

Options abound relating to work, relationships, and matters of the soul. This article describes the tasks that can support this transition and allow women to embrace the opportunities presenting themselves.

Talking with other women about current experiences can be profoundly helpful.

BEING IN COMMUNITY WITH OTHER WOMEN

Talking with other women about current experiences can be profoundly helpful. Like the consciousness-raising groups of the 1970's, this generation of women seeks community to explore and contemplate this time of transition. Women find common ground with the statement "I know everything looks OK on the outside, but I feel restless and unsettled." Within the safety of a community of women, lost passions and interests which were sacrificed to parental values, competing interests or other demands may be remembered. In just such a group, Madeline recalled that throughout her childhood, she loved to draw and paint. She assumed she would go to art school, but her parents had other ideas and insisted that she pursue something "realistic." As she shared her thoughts and feelings about this, she was encouraged by the other women to consider how she might revisit this lost passion.

COMING TO TERMS WITH BELIEFS AND FEELINGS ABOUT AGING

Most women feel an inevitable requirement to reckon with their age and time of life, to make an acquaintance with their own images and feelings about being an aging woman in our culture, our communities, our families. Ellen, a woman in Madeline's group, recognized that some of her feelings about aging came from her family history. Her maternal grandfather had left her grandmother for a "younger woman" and the emotional and financial disasters from that scandal and divorce became inextricably linked to age anxiety with all the women of the family. Ellen became more aware of the long-lasting impact of that divorce as she began to consider her feelings about her own aging.

It is essential to identify our personal myths and beliefs in each of these contexts. Left unidentified and unchallenged, distortions may persist which make it impossible for a free creative process to emerge in which there can be a new understanding of one's narrative, ambitions, ideas and ideals. With awareness and an opportunity to share, new ideas about one's place in the timeline of life can arise.

Along with issues regarding the cultural understanding of "retirement" come the contradictory experiences of having zest, energy, 50-some years of experience, understanding, perspective and a desire for meaningful activity. While aging is real, our attitudes towards it are formed both by the culture around us and the meaning we give it.

TOLERATING THE TENSION OF NOT DOING

Erik Erikson in his classic book Childhood and Society (Norton, 1963) describes the 50s as the beginning of a life cycle phase termed "mature adulthood" in which we wrestle with the growing tension between "generativity" and "stagnation." The tension between growth and stagnation must be negotiated. Frequently, when faced with this kind of tension, people employ what psychologists call the "manic defense," a rush to do something/anything because tolerating the tension is so difficult.

Madeline decided to maintain her faith in the transition process

Madeline did not find being in the "in-between" an easy task and considered staying in her job on a part-time basis to ease her transition to something else. She came to realize that staying on would be a kind of stagnation. She decided instead to maintain her faith in the transition process. For her that meant retiring and allowing something new to emerge. A sharpened awareness of time as finite functions as a powerful reminder that this very moment provides us with remarkable and unique opportunities to grow and change.

LISTENING IN AND LETTING GO

Coming to terms with the passage of time requires listening and attending to our "inner voice," our "inner wise woman." We may realize that some beliefs and habits which may have served us in the past are no longer useful. The deep attachments we have formed to our "stories" (who we believe ourselves to be) may no longer be relevant. Once "old scripts" are acknowledged as outdated, they may be relinquished. Ellen realized that an "old script" shared by her mother and sisters involved excessive attention to appearance as necessary to sustain a relationship with a man. As she came to see the tyranny of this belief, she was able to gradually let go of it. For Ellen, one of the immediate consequences was that she had more time to devote to other things.

We need to trust that if we let go and change, we will survive

Letting go is difficult. We need to trust that if we let go and change, we will survive. Whether it is a job which has become unfulfilling, a relationship which is dispiriting, or a diminishing belief about who we are, letting go is both crucial and painful. For some, letting go in the psychological sense may be accompanied by a strong urge to let go of "stuff," to declutter one's living space.

Whether what we are letting go of was good or bad or both, it is important to acknowledge any sadness that may be there. Each letting go allows space for something new to emerge, and it is from this space that authentic and creative ideas arise. It is in this space where we can play. It is in this space where the imagination thrives.

OPENING TO THE IMAGINATION

Our own imagination, our greatest tool, needs support to take us where we want to go. Art, music, poetry, movement and meditation are all pathways to the imagination. Listening to a piece of evocative music, reading a poem that holds meaning, recording one's dreams, moving to music, sitting in meditation, all can open the heart to what the imagination holds. Poetry shares metaphorically and speaks in its sparseness. Writing freely opens the mind to words we didn't know we had and thoughts we hadn't previously thought and possibilities we hadn't contemplated. Movement to music may bring new images and ideas to our minds or feelings to our bodies which need to be understood. In play and in imaginings, new forms can emerge, new ideas can sprout, and even old repressed feelings can arise. The task here is to allow for the magic of the imagination to play its role in the transition process.

ASKING WHAT NEXT?

Today, women over 50 have vitality and wisdom. It is a time to give voice to our stories, identify the myths we've believed to be true and make choices regarding letting go and moving on. Once the current state of emotional and physical reality has been established, there can be clarity about what comes next. Madeline found a way to return to her love of drawing and painting through a course in faux painting. She is developing her skills and has accepted a few commissions from friends. She has maintained a meditation practice begun during her quest and kept in touch with the women who accompanied her. When she embarked on this journey, Madeline did not know where it would lead, and today she celebrates her courage.

Madeline found strength in discovering she wasn't alone

Like many women grappling with the question of "what next," Madeline found strength in discovering she wasn't alone and that a process such as this one could support her transition to her "what next." Joining a group or forming one is a beginning. Looking at one's stereotypes about being an aging woman in our culture, letting go of burdensome psychological baggage and clutter, not rushing to action, listening to one's inner voice and employing the imagination are key tasks. This process merits serious consideration of the transition as the unique, precious opportunity that it is.

Published with permission from Washington Woman Magazine, November 2001

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